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Other Basketball Leagues

Explore the history of professional, developmental, college, women's and international basketball leagues, including the ABA, BAA, NBL, CBA, WNBA, NBA G League and important leagues from throughout basketball history.

Major Professional Basketball Leagues
Historic Major Leagues
> American Basketball Association (ABA)

The NBA's greatest rival league operated from 1967 to 1976 and featured stars including Julius Erving, Artis Gilmore, George Gervin and Moses Malone. Four ABA franchises joined the NBA in 1976.

> Basketball Association of America (BAA)

Founded in 1946, the BAA included franchises such as the Boston Celtics, New York Knicks and Philadelphia Warriors and became part of the league history that developed into the modern NBA.

> National Basketball League (NBL)

The NBL operated from 1937 to 1949 and included major early professional teams such as the Fort Wayne Zollner Pistons, Rochester Royals, Minneapolis Lakers and Sheboygan Red Skins.

Other Professional Leagues
> Continental Basketball Association (CBA)

One of the longest-running minor professional basketball leagues in American history and an important developmental destination for players and coaches.

> United States Basketball League (USBL)

A spring and summer professional basketball league that operated for more than two decades and featured numerous future and former NBA players.

> Professional Basketball League of America

A short-lived professional league from the early postwar era that attempted to establish a national circuit of basketball franchises.

> Professional Basketball League / PCBL

Explore another chapter of early professional basketball and the regional leagues that helped establish the sport before the NBA era.

Developmental, College and Women's Basketball
Developmental Basketball
> NBA G League History

Originally founded as the National Basketball Development League, the league later became the NBA Development League and eventually the NBA G League.

College Basketball
> NCAA Basketball History

Explore college basketball history, players, schools, tournaments and the role the NCAA has played in the development of professional basketball.

Women's Basketball
> WNBA History

Explore the history of the Women's National Basketball Association, including its teams, seasons, champions, players, records and major moments since the league began play in 1997.

Regional Basketball History
> Midwest Basketball Conference

An important predecessor to the National Basketball League and part of the development of organized professional basketball in the Midwest.

> New York State League

Explore the regional professional basketball leagues that helped the sport grow before national leagues became dominant.

> World Professional Basketball Tournament

The historic Chicago tournament brought leading professional teams together during an era before one national professional league dominated the sport.

International Basketball
Major Leagues in Basketball History
League Years Importance
National Basketball League 1937-1949 Major Midwestern professional league whose teams included the Lakers, Royals and Pistons franchises that later became part of the NBA.
Basketball Association of America 1946-1949 Arena-based professional league whose history forms the direct beginning of today's NBA record book.
National Basketball Association 1949-Present Created when the BAA and surviving NBL organizations came together before the 1949-50 season.
American Basketball Association 1967-1976 Major NBA rival remembered for the three-point line, red-white-and-blue basketball and stars such as Julius Erving.
WNBA 1997-Present The premier women's professional basketball league in the United States.
NBA G League 2001-Present The NBA's official developmental league, originally known as the NBDL.
About Professional Basketball Leagues

The history of professional basketball is much larger than the NBA. Dozens of professional and semi-professional leagues have operated throughout the United States and around the world since basketball became a spectator sport.

Some leagues directly shaped the NBA. The Basketball Association of America and National Basketball League came together in 1949, while the American Basketball Association challenged the NBA during the 1960s and 1970s before four ABA franchises entered the NBA in 1976.

Other leagues played important developmental roles. The Continental Basketball Association and United States Basketball League provided opportunities for players, coaches and officials, while the NBA's own developmental league eventually became today's NBA G League.

Basketball also developed internationally through Olympic competition, world championships, regional tournaments and professional leagues outside the United States. NBA Hoops Online documents these leagues and competitions as part of the larger history of basketball.